U.S. Military Reliance on the Commercial Tanker Market – Assured versus Assumed Access: Two very different capabilities
An NDTA Educational Editorial
Important Topic: Approved for publication by VADM (ret.) William A. Brown, USN
Executive Summary: On the surface, the pool of Medium Range (MR) sized tankers trading commercially numbers approximately 3,000. This relatively large fleet allows for different views and approaches towards accessing commercial tankers based upon a defined set of demand criteria. Two areas, in particular, have a significant impact on the interpretation of assured versus assumed access. First, is an understanding of the nuances of the tanker commercial marketplace. Second, is the constantly evolving geopolitical landscape that influences foreign governments and company(ies) decision making. This paper will explore these two areas in more detail, alongside a contrast of U.S. policy versus China policy. There is no concrete conclusion to be offered here, simply due to the dynamic nature of the variables any conclusion may be invalidated in short order. Consequently, it offers a set of considerations U.S. defense decision makers should be aware of as they assess a posture of assured versus assumed access to commercial tanker capacity. […]

The IFBattery Flow-Battery/Hydrogen-Generator
By Karine Christakes, MBA-HR, CSBO
I sat quietly listening to top scientists from around the world giving 15 – 30 minute presentations at the International Society for Porous Media held in Spain in May 2019.
A hush fell over the audience as the next speaker approached the podium, Dr. John Cushman, Distinguished Professor from Purdue University in the Departments of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences and Mathematics, and President of IFBattery, Inc. Most who attended this conference or others like it in the past had already heard of the technology he and his team at IFBattery had been working on for almost five years.
Watching the reactions of his fellow scientists piqued my interest as I watched eyes grow large and jaws drop as Dr. Cushman began explaining this new technology. One person exclaimed, “That’s impossible!” Others leaned forward in their chairs, hoping to learn how it could be possible. […]
Beyond the Headlines
What’s in the Phase One Trade Agreement Between the US and China?
By Sharon Lo Managing Editor, Defense Transportation Journal and The Source
The Economic and Trade Agreement Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the People’s Republic of China was signed January 15. This is the first phase of the trade deal that was announced in December. Here is an overview of what it covers:
Intellectual Property
Theft of intellectual property has been an ongoing concern for US companies. The trade agreement includes a chapter on intellectual property aimed at strengthening and enforcing penalties for intellectual property theft. Specifically, the chapter addresses concerns in the areas of trade secrets, patents and pharmaceutical-related intellectual property, geographical indications, trademarks, and enforcement against pirated and counterfeit goods. […]
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